I have my Alpines running off a 200w headunit
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(4x50w output)
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- they aren't loud enough to disturb the population, but they're fine for me.
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I am no ICE expert
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(although I know a fair bit about music technology and acoustics in general) and don't know the Phoenix speakers you're talking about, so don't treat what I have to say as gospel or good practice.
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Here are a couple of things that may be affecting the performance of your speakers, though.
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Wattage is a figure that needs to have other factors taken into account.
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Watts RMS is the useful figure
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- this is the
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'still sounds good' figure.
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Peak or Peak Music Power Output
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(PMPO) are slightly misleading.
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Yes, the speakers will handle that many watts, but they won't sound too good while they're doing it!
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The other thing to take into acount is impedance
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(measured in Ohms).
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Car speakers tend to be rated at 4 Ohms as far as I can tell, as are most amps and headunits.
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The lower the impedance of the speaker, the more watts it will be able to deliver for a given input HOWEVER, this can only be done with a matched amp/headunit.
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Running speakers with too low an impedance for the amp will potentially damage the amp.
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You can run 8 Ohm speakers on a 4 Ohm amp/headunit and they'll just sound quieter than their 4 Ohm counterparts, just don't try it the other way around!
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Also, I think the 200W rating on your headunit is also misleading
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- this is probably the total power output
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(i.e.
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4 channels of 50w) so won't be as loud as a 200W stereo amp
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(2 channels of 100w) or a 200w monobloc amp
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(1 channel of 200w).
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In terms of frequency response, healthy human ears can hear frequencies between 20Hz
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(very very low) and 20KHz
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(very very high), so the closer a speaker can get to reproducing this range, the better it should sound.
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Most decent bass as far as music is concerned can go down to around the 22.5Hz mark
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(the lowest note on most pianos) and sometimes below
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(if dance music is your thing) although the chances of a component speaker getting down this far is quite remote.
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I'm always wary of speaker manufacturers unless they state the tolerance
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(i.e.
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+ or
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- 3 dB) as as speaker with a ruler flat response graph
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(+-1dB) will sound very different from a speaker who's frequency response is stated with a
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+- 6dB tolerance.
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The chances are, your speakers don't have a great bass response, and are being driven by a headunit without a great deal of power.
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Check the specs of your speakers.
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If they don't have a good frequency response low down, then adding an amp will only make them louder, not bassier.
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If you want big slamming bass, my opinion is that a separate amplified sub is the way to go.
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This takes the duty off the head unit of providing the power draining bass frequencies and allows it to concentrate it's power output on the higher and less power hungry frequencies.
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I've heard good reports of teh Alpine SWD-1600.
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Again, it's not going to produce enough grunt to shake any panels loose, but it's small and should help reinforce the bass end.
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Not sure that makes a whole lot of sense, but I hope it helps!
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John.
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